The Most Common Driver Errors
1. Speeding
The only place speeding
will get you faster is trouble.
Excessive speed causes problems
for everyone. We have all been on the road when another driver
is swerving in and out of traffic and exceeding the speed limit.
Eventually something will happen. Another driver may pull out in
front, someone may stop suddenly or, in the worst case, the
speeder will kill or injure someone.
Speeding and carelessness can be
fatal - and frequently are! The best way to determine the safest
speed to drive is to …
- Know the speed limit
- Assess the driving
conditions and adjust your speed to those conditions.
In adverse driving conditions
even the posed speed limit may be too fast. Just because the
speed limit is 65 miles per hour doesn't mean it is safe or wise
to drive at 65!
2. Right-of-Way Violations
Using the right of way the
wrong way can kill you
More than half of all urban
collisions occur at intersections. In rural areas intersection
collisions can be more serious because speeds are higher there.
Intersection collisions are usually a result of right-of-way
violations. Someone thought he or she had the right of way
Avoiding Collisions at
Intersections
Many preventable collisions occur
at intersections.
Delayed Acceleration
When you are stopped at a traffic
light, you will be in or of two minds.
- Yours will be the first
vehicle.
- There will be other vehicles
ahead of you.
If you are in the first car, when
the light turns green, scan the intersection before you
accelerate. Look left, right, straight ahead and left again.
This scanning technique will delay your acceleration by two
seconds and will help ensure that the intersection is clear
before you enter it. Never mind the honkers behind you, they are
not the ones going through the intersection first!
If there are other vehicles ahead
of you, stop where you can see the back tires of the vehicle
ahead touching the pavement. When the traffic light turns green,
look at the tires of the vehicle ahead. As soon as they begin to
move, count, "one thousand and one, one thousand and two" before
accelerating.
Sometimes drivers cut the “corner
during a left turn. You
can defend yourself from getting hit by one of these drivers by
staying back from the stop line, up to six feet, especially on
two-lane roads. This also leaves plenty of room for buses and
other large vehicles that may need more room to turn left.
3. Rule of Third
When you are approaching any
intersection, the "rule of thirds" technique can ensure your
safety.
- In the first third of the
block, accelerate to a safe and legal speed.
- In the second third of the
block, maintain speed. Signal, if making a turn, and get
into the proper lane.
- In the final third of the
block, cover the brake with your right foot.
- When you see a traffic sign
or signal, obey it.
- When approaching an
intersection lacking a traffic sign or signal, remember to
scan ahead and behind. Don't uncover the brake until you can
see that the intersection is clear of traffic.
4. Driving Left of Center
Driving Left of center is
not driving; it's more aiming!
There are many reasons drivers
cross the center line. If we maintain a safe speed, scan the
road ahead using the "what-if" strategy, use a safe like
following distance, and drive slightly to the right in our lane,
our chances of facing a hazardous situation are greatly reduced.
5. Passing or Overtaking
Improperly.
Passing takes Equal parts
Prudence and Patience!
When we are thinking about
passing another vehicle, we should ask ourselves, "Is this pass
necessary?" If we decide that the pass is necessary, we need to
follow these three steps.
6. Following Too Closely
Tailgating is a fast gate
to disaster!
We all have seen drivers who,
either out of habit or ignorance of the hazard, perpetually ride
the bumper of the vehicle ahead of them. For some drivers
tailgating is a thoughtless habit! Clearly there are hazards
involved in following another vehicle too closely. The biggest
hazard is a rear-end collision.
Stopping distances for passenger
vehicles depend on a variety of factors: the weight of the
vehicle, the road, the driver, the weather. When we understand
how long it actually take to stop our vehicle, we know enough to
not tailgate.
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