A Way to Live Longer, Graduated Licensing
New drivers do not have much
behind-the-wheel experience and therefore are at greater risk
for collision than other drivers. Instead of granting new
drivers unrestricted driving privileges, graduated-licensing
systems phase in beginning drivers to full driving privileges as
they mature and sharpen driving skills. Graduated licensing
allows the new driver to practice driving in low-risk
conditions. Driving restrictions include night-driving curfews,
limits on the number and ages of passengers and a low-or
zero-tolerance blood-alcohol concentration.
Most graduated-licensing systems
involve three phases:
- A required length of time
with supervised driving practice under certain conditions or
restrictions
- A restricted license for a
set period of time with unsupervised driving allowed in
certain conditions or restrictions
- A full unrestricted license
provided the driver has remained free of violation or
crashes
Graduated-licensing systems are
not a cure for motor-vehicle collisions, but they can reduce the
motor-vehicle fatalities and injuries for beginning drivers and
can give them a good start to a lifetime of safe and defensive
driving.
|